A research program refers to a systematic plan or strategy designed to investigate and gather information about a particular topic, issue, or problem. It involves designing and implementing methods for collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. A research program can be conducted by individuals, organizations, or institutions in various fields such as science, medicine, education, social sciences, and humanities. The goal of a research program is to contribute new knowledge, develop theories, test hypotheses, and solve problems through the systematic collection and analysis of data.